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Association of Swedish Engineering Industries
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Association of Swedish Engineering Industries : ウィキペディア英語版
Association of Swedish Engineering Industries

The Association of Swedish Engineering Industries ((スウェーデン語:Teknikföretagen))〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.teknikforetagen.se/ )〕 is a Swedish trade organization representing employers of multinational engineering and industrial manufacturing companies. The member companies operate in a range of sectors that include telecommunications, fabricated metal products, electronics, machinery and equipment, office machinery and apparatus, power industry, instrument technology, optics, motor cars and transport equipments.
The Association’s main objective is to assist the employers of its member companies with various industry policies and labor law guidelines, collective agreement negotiations with labor unions as well as regular publication of economic policy and trend analysis reports. The Association also maintains an established task force to promote initiatives in technological innovation, research collaboration between universities and companies as well as design thinking that ultimately can enhance the global competitiveness of Sweden’s industrial sector. The association has 3,500 member companies with over 300,000 employees.〔(【引用サイトリンク】website=www.cecimo.eu/site/publications/magazine/the-machine-and-tool-association-of-sweden/ )
== History ==
In July 1896, as a result of the rapid industrial clustering and labor unionization, an industrial workers association (Swedish: Sveriges Verkstadsförening) was founded in Gothenburg,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://sok.riksarkivet.se/?Sokord=Verkstadsf%c3%b6reningen+&EndastDigitaliserat=false&Fritext=Verkstadsf%c3%b6reningen+&Ort=Sverige&AvanceradSok=True&page=1&postid=Arkis+7E297C21-44F2-4A1C-921F-E6F4A6FB4D89&s=TARKIS08_Siv&tab=post#tab )〕 the home of world headquarters for several Swedish multinational engineering companies including, Electrolux, Saab Group, Volvo Group as well as SKF. The purpose of Verkstadsförening was to promote healthy employer-employee relations through collaboration with labor unions and to design bilateral employment agreements providing equal and yet competitive employment conditions to manufacturing employees.
Verkstadsförening subsequently expanded through several regional organizations across the country which by 1917 together became members of the Swedish Employers Association (Swedish: Svenska Arbetsgivareföreningen (SAF)). The pivotal change however took place in 1992 when the Workshop Association merged with the Mechanic Federation (Swedish: Mekanförbundet), yet another employers interest organization for select sectors of the ever industrializing manufacturing sector in Sweden.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/mekanf%C3%B6rbundet )〕 The combined organizations were then named The Association of Swedish Workshop Industries (Swedish: Föreningen Sveriges Verkstadsindustrier (VI)), which in 2002 was renamed to the current Association of Swedish Engineering Industries.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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